Binary Distillation with the
McCabe-Thiele Method
Samir Khan
Adept Scientific plc
Samir.Khan@adeptscience.co.uk
Binary fractional distillation is a method of separating two liquid components via a distillation column (which contains a number of trays, or stages). It's a concept encountered by virtually every Chemical & Process Engineering student. This application calculates the required number of theoretical stages for a set of specified operating parameters via the McCabe-Thiele method. It plots the classic McCabe-Thiele diagram and evaluates the minimum and actual reflux ratio, and the thermodynamic state of the feed.
This application also highlights several Maple concepts.
- The ability to instantly observe the effect of changes in operating parameters.
- Text boxes for the input of operating parameters
- Maple's programming language to calculate the number of theoretical stages required for the distillation process and error-checking of unrealistic operating parameters (i.e. try making the fraction of light component in the feed greater than than in the distillate)
- The precise control over the appearance of a plot for presenting engineering information.
- The use of document blocks for suppressing the display of code, allowing students to concentrate on the engineering fundamentals.
Note: Execute the entire worksheet (with !!!) once before changing any parameters.
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Operating Parameters
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Mole Fraction of Light Component in Feed
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Mole Fraction of Light Component in Distillate
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Mole Fraction of Light Component in Bottoms
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Reflux Ratio as a Multiple of Minimum Reflux Ratio
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Thermodynamic State of Feed (q-value)
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Relative Volatility of Binary Feed
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