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Volume of a Solid of Revolution Rotating about x=2

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Volume of a Solid of Revolution 

Rotation about x=2 

? Maplesoft, a division of Waterloo Maple Inc., 2007 

Introduction 

This application is one of a collection of examples teaching Calculus with Maple. These applications use Clickable Calculus? methods to solve problems interactively. Steps are given at every stage of the solution, and many are illustrated using short video clips.  Click on theImage buttons to watch the videos. 

Problem Statement 

A solid of revolution is formed when the region bounded by the curves Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( and the x-axis is rotated about the line Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( .  Using the method of (a) disks, and (b) shells, find Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi(, its volume.  

 

 

Solution 

Solution (a) 

The volume of revolution is given by 

Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( 

where Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-msub(Typesetting:-mi( and Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-msub(Typesetting:-mi( 

 

 

Step 

Result 

Form the integral and evaluate.  

 

Use the definite integral template from the Expression palette to define the integral. Remember to change the variable of integration to Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi(Press [Enter] to evaluate the integral. 

 

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Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( 

V = `+`(`*`(`/`(5, 6), `*`(Pi))) (3.1.1)
 

 

 

Solution (b) 

Using shells, the volume is given by  

Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( 

 

where Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi(and Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi(. 

 

 

Step 

Result 

Launch and use the Volume of Revolution Tutor. 

Tools>Tutors> Calculus- Single Variable>Volume of Revolution. Enter Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi(and Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi(Set a=0 and b=1. Select "Vertical" for Line of Revolution and set Distance of rotation line fro coordinate axis to 2. In plot options, select "Boxed" for axes and "Used constrained scaling." Press [Display]. See Figure 1 below.  

 

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Figure 1 Volume of Revolution Tutor used to compute the volume of the solid of revolution formed when the region bounded by the curves Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( and the x-axis is rotated about the line Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi(.  

 

For corroboration, form the integral and evaluate.  

 

Use the definite integral template  in the Expression palette to define the integral. Press [Enter] to evaluate.  

 

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Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( 

V = `+`(`*`(`/`(5, 6), `*`(Pi))) (3.2.1)
 

 

 

Legal Notice: The copyright for this application is owned by Maplesoft. The application is intended to demonstrate the use of Maple to solve a particular problem. It has been made available for product evaluation purposes only and may not be used in any other context without the express permission of Maplesoft.   

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