Chapter 9: Vector Calculus
Section 9.6: Surface Integrals
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Example 9.6.4
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Integrate the scalar on the surface defined over the plane region bounded by .
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Solution
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Mathematical Solution
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Take the element of surface area as
with , so that the surface integral becomes
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Figure 9.6.4(a) shows the region and that part of the surface defined over .
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use plots, plottools in
module()
local p1,p2,f;
f:=transform((x,y)->[x,y,0]);
p1:=plot3d(x^2+y^2,x=0..Pi/4,y=sin(x)..cos(x));
p2:=display(p1,f(p1),scaling=constrained,labels=[x,y,z],tickmarks=[2,2,[0,1]],orientation=[-130,65,0],axes=frame);
print(p2);
end module:
end use:
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Figure 9.6.4(a) Plane region and the surface defined over
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Maple Solution - Interactive
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Table 9.6.4(a) provides a solution by task template.
Tools≻Tasks≻Browse
Calculus - Vector≻Integration≻Surface Integration≻Surface Defined over a 2-D Region
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Surface Integral on a Surface Defined over a General 2-D Region
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Integrand
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Surface
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Table 9.6.4(a) Solution via task template
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Table 9.6.4(b) contains a solution from first principles.
Initialize
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Context Panel: Assign Function
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Context Panel: Assign to a Name≻
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Obtain
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Calculus palette: Partial-derivative operator
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Context Panel: Evaluate and Display Inline
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Context Panel: Assign to a Name≻
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Write and evaluate the appropriate surface integral
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Calculus palette: Iterated double-integral template
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Context Panel: Evaluate and Display Inline
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Context Panel: Approximate≻10 (digits)
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Table 9.6.4(b) Solution from first principles
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Maple can evaluate just the inner integral exactly; the outer integral is then evaluated numerically. The alternative is to make one of the limits of integration a floating-point number so that the whole calculation is done numerically.
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Maple Solution - Coded
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Table 9.6.4(c) contains a solution based on the SurfaceInt command.
Initialize
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Install the Student VectorCalculus package.
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Apply the SurfaceInt command to obtain the unevaluated surface integral
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Float one number in the SurfaceInt command to obtain a numeric result
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Table 9.6.4(c) Solution via the SurfaceInt command
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A closed-form is available for the inner integral, but not for the outer. Hence, evaluation of the iterated integral is done numerically by including one floating-point number in the SurfaceInt command.
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